Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Calculator

Estimate a required minimum distribution from a prior year-end IRA balance using IRS Uniform Lifetime divisors, with monthly equivalent and annual projection.

Divide a prior December 31 retirement account balance by the applicable life expectancy divisor to estimate this year’s required minimum distribution.

Private calculation. Your entries and results stay in this browser and are not uploaded to ConvertOnline.

Rules and data: IRS tables reviewed for 2026 planning.

RMD Calculator

Estimated first-year RMD

Enter your assumptions to calculate a projection.

RMD annual projection

Estimated annual RMD projection
YearAge or phaseSalaryStarting balanceUser contributionEmployer contributionWithdrawalsGrowthEnding balance

RMD Calculator formula

Estimated RMD = prior December 31 account balance ÷ life expectancy divisor. Uniform-table projections grow the remaining balance by the entered return, subtract the estimated RMD, and use the next age divisor.

Choose a custom divisor and one projection year when the Uniform Lifetime Table does not apply. A spouse more than 10 years younger who is the sole beneficiary generally uses the Joint and Last Survivor Table.

Assumptions and limitations

Sources:

Worked example

Example: age 75 with a $246,000 prior-year balance

The IRS Uniform Lifetime divisor for age 75 is 24.6. Divide the prior December 31 balance of $246,000 by 24.6.

The estimated RMD is $10,000, or about $833.33 per month if spread evenly. Distribution timing can differ as long as the applicable annual amount is completed by the deadline.

Frequently asked questions

Which balance is used for an RMD?

The usual calculation starts with the retirement account balance on December 31 of the preceding year, adjusted only when IRS rules require it.

When should I use a custom divisor?

Use it when an applicable IRS worksheet or table gives a divisor different from the Uniform Lifetime Table. Keep the projection to one year and enter that official divisor.

Does this calculate inherited IRA withdrawals?

No. Beneficiary distribution rules depend on the original owner, beneficiary type, dates, and other facts, so inherited accounts are outside this calculator.

This calculator provides an estimate for planning and education. Actual returns, rates, plan terms, taxes, fees, and future rules may differ.