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Base-10 Logarithm Calculator

Calculate Base-10 Logarithm



Base-10 Logarithm


Base-10 Logarithm

Calculating the Base-10 Logarithm of a Number

The base-10 logarithm, also known as the common logarithm, is a mathematical function denoted as \(\log_{10}(n)\). It represents the power to which the base 10 must be raised to obtain the number \(n\). In other words, if \(\log_{10}(n) = x\), then \(10^x = n\). This function is widely used in various fields such as science, engineering, and finance.

The base-10 logarithm is particularly useful for dealing with large numbers, compressing them into smaller, more manageable values. For example, the logarithm of 1000 to base 10 is 3 because 10 raised to the power of 3 equals 1000.

Examples

Let’s explore some examples to understand how to calculate the base-10 logarithm of a number.

1. Calculate the base-10 logarithm of 10.

Answer

First, we identify the given number:

Given:

  • Number (n): 10

Next, we calculate the base-10 logarithm of 10:

Steps:

  • \(\log_{10}(10)\)
  • The value is 1 because \(10^1 = 10\).

Result:

∴ The base-10 logarithm of 10 is 1.

2. Calculate the base-10 logarithm of 25.

Answer

We start by identifying the given number:

Given:

  • Number (n): 25

Next, we calculate the base-10 logarithm of 25:

Steps:

  • \(\log_{10}(25)\)
  • The value is approximately 1.3979 because \(10^{1.3979} \approx 25\).

Result:

∴ The base-10 logarithm of 25 is approximately 1.3979.

3. Determine the base-10 logarithm of 1000.

Answer

First, we identify the given number:

Given:

  • Number (n): 1000

Next, we calculate the base-10 logarithm of 1000:

Steps:

  • \(\log_{10}(1000)\)
  • The value is 3 because \(10^3 = 1000\).

Result:

∴ The base-10 logarithm of 1000 is 3.

4. Calculate the base-10 logarithm of 50.

Answer

We start by identifying the given number:

Given:

  • Number (n): 50

Next, we calculate the base-10 logarithm of 50:

Steps:

  • \(\log_{10}(50)\)
  • The value is approximately 1.6990 because \(10^{1.6990} \approx 50\).

Result:

∴ The base-10 logarithm of 50 is approximately 1.6990.

5. Calculate the base-10 logarithm of 1.

Answer

We start by identifying the given number:

Given:

  • Number (n): 1

Next, we calculate the base-10 logarithm of 1:

Steps:

  • \(\log_{10}(1)\)
  • The value is 0 because \(10^0 = 1\).

Result:

∴ The base-10 logarithm of 1 is 0.